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<html lang="en"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta charset="UTF-8"><meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright 2020"><meta name="generator" content="DITA-OT"><meta name="description" content="Plug-ins can provide custom URI resolvers that provide collators for specific collation URIs."><meta name="keywords" content="Saxon, service, Ant, jar, xsl:sort, Chinese, I18N, plug-in, XSLT, URI resolver"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/commonltr.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/dita-ot-doc.css"><title>Implementing custom Saxon collation URI resolvers</title></head><body id="implement-saxon-collation-uri-resolvers"><header role="banner"><div class="header">
<p>DITA Open Toolkit</p>
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<h1 class="title topictitle1" id="ariaid-title1">Implementing custom Saxon collation URI resolvers</h1>
<div class="body"><p class="shortdesc">Plug-ins can provide custom URI resolvers that provide collators for specific collation URIs.</p>
<p class="p">To do custom sorting and grouping in XSLT, you identify collators using URIs that Saxon resolves to collator
implementations. You implement the mapping from collation URIs to collators through custom collation URI
resolvers.</p>
<p class="p">For example, the DITA Community I18N plugin provides a custom collator for doing dictionary-based sorting and
grouping of Simplified Chinese. </p>
<p class="p">To allow multiple plug-ins to contribute collation URI resolvers, DITA-OT defines a superinterface of Saxons
<code class="ph codeph">CollationUriResolver</code> interface,
<code class="ph codeph">org.dita.dost.module.saxon.DelegatingCollationUriResolver</code>, that takes a base resolver.</p>
<p class="p">Implementations of <code class="ph codeph">DelegatingCollationUriResolver</code> should delegate to their base resolver if they
do not resolve the URI specified on the resolve request. When multiple plug-ins provide resolvers it results in a
chain of resolvers, ending with the built-in Saxon default resolver.</p>
<div class="note note note_note"><span class="note__title">Note:</span> The order in which plug-ins will be processed during collation URI resolver configuration is variable, so two
plug-ins should not try to resolve the same collation URI. In that case the first one configured will be used at
run time.</div>
<div class="p">A typical delegating collation URI resolver looks like
this:<pre class="pre codeblock language-java"><code>public class DCI18nCollationUriResolver implements DelegatingCollationUriResolver {
public static final String DITA_COMMUNITY_I18N_ZH_CNAWARE_COLLATOR =
"http://org.dita-community.i18n.zhCNawareCollator";
public static final String LANG_URI_PARAM = "lang";
private CollationURIResolver baseResolver;
public DCI18nCollationUriResolver() {
super();
this.baseResolver = StandardCollationURIResolver.getInstance();
}
public net.sf.saxon.lib.StringCollator resolve(String uri, Configuration configuration)
throws XPathException {
ZhCnAwareCollator collator = resolveToZhCnAwareCollator(uri, null, configuration);
if (null == collator) {
return baseResolver.resolve(uri, configuration);
}
return (StringCollator) collator;
}
@Override
public void setBaseResolver(CollationURIResolver baseResolver) {
this.baseResolver = baseResolver;
}
/* ... Code to evaluate the collation URI and provide the appropriate collator goes here */
}</code></pre></div>
<div class="p">To implement a custom collation URI resolver:
<ol class="ol">
<li class="li">Add your plugins JAR file in the DITA-OT class path as described in
<a class="xref" href="plugin-javalib.html" title="You can use the dita.conductor.lib.import extension point to add an additional Java library to the DITA-OT classpath parameter.">Adding a Java library to the classpath</a>.</li>
<li class="li">Implement an instance of <code class="ph codeph">org.dita.dost.module.saxon.DelegatingCollationUriResolver</code> as
described above.</li>
<li class="li">Include a file named <span class="ph filepath">org.dita.dost.module.saxon.DelegatingCollationUriResolver</span> in the
directory <span class="ph filepath">META-INF/services</span> in the compiled JAR that your plug-in provides. Each line of
the file must be the name of a class that implements
<code class="ph codeph">org.dita.dost.module.saxon.DelegatingCollationUriResolver</code>:<pre class="pre codeblock"><code>org.example.i18n.saxon.MyCollationUriResolver</code></pre>
<div class="p">You can create the services file using <code class="keyword markupname xmlelement">&lt;service&gt;</code> elements in an Ant
<code class="keyword markupname xmlelement">&lt;jar&gt;</code>
task:<pre class="pre codeblock language-xml"><code>&lt;jar destfile="${basedir}/target/lib/example-saxon.jar"&gt;
&lt;service type="org.dita.dost.module.saxon.DelegatingCollationUriResolver"&gt;
&lt;provider classname="org.example.i18n.saxon.MyCollationUriResolver"/&gt;
&lt;/service&gt;
&lt;/jar&gt;</code></pre></div></li>
<li class="li">To use the collator in XSLT style sheets, specify the collation URI on <code class="keyword markupname xmlatt">@xsl:sort</code> elements
(or anywhere a collator URI can be
specified):<pre class="pre codeblock language-xml"><code>&lt;xsl:apply-templates select="word"&gt;
&lt;xsl:sort collation="http://org.example.i18n.MyCollator"/&gt;
&lt;/xsl:apply-templates&gt;</code></pre></li>
</ol></div>
</div>
<nav role="navigation" class="related-links"><div class="familylinks"><div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a class="link" href="../topics/implement-saxon-customizations.html" title="Plug-ins can contribute XSLT extension functions and collation URI resolvers. These customizations are automatically configured to work with Saxon when transformations are run using the DITA-OT pipeline task with custom XSLT.">Adding Saxon customizations</a></div></div><div class="linklist relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br><ul class="linklist"><li class="linklist"><a class="link" href="https://www.oxygenxml.com/events/2015/dita-ot_day.html#DITA_Community" target="_blank" rel="external noopener" title="The DITA Community GitHub organization serves as a general place for people to contribute DITA Open Toolkit plugins and other DITA-related tools and utilities that are not maintained by DITA-OT or other projects. This presentation provides an overview of the DITA Community organization, what's there today, and how you can contribute.">DITA Community</a></li></ul></div></nav></article></main></body></html>